Files
home-automation/tests/test_mqtt_subscribe.py
T
tliu93 ef48032adb M6-T06: extend MqttManager with subscribe + DSMR ingest
- mqtt.py: subscription registry, on_message dispatch (swallows handler
  errors), re-subscribe on (re)connect; publish/connect/disconnect/reconnect
  unchanged.
- app/services/dsmr_ingest.py: handle_message stores the full telegram frame
  (no allowlist; gas/phases/null preserved), 10s downsample by timestamp.second,
  source_id idempotency (select + IntegrityError rollback). Net-thread safe.
- main.py registers the DSMR subscription only when dsmr_ingest_enabled.
2026-06-23 21:52:57 +02:00

287 lines
9.3 KiB
Python

"""Tests for M6-T06: MqttManager subscribe + on_message dispatch.
All paho interaction is mocked — no real broker is required.
Covers:
- subscribe() registers topic → handler in the internal registry.
- on_message dispatches the payload to the correct handler.
- A handler that raises does NOT propagate the exception out of on_message.
- Existing publish() behaviour is not regressed.
- When already connected, subscribe() calls client.subscribe() immediately.
- on_connect re-subscribes to all registered topics after (re-)connect.
- subscribe() before connect: topic is subscribed when connect fires.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
from unittest.mock import MagicMock, patch
from app.integrations.mqtt import MqttManager
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Helpers
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def _make_settings(
*,
mqtt_enabled: bool = True,
mqtt_broker_host: str = "broker.test",
mqtt_broker_port: int = 1883,
mqtt_username: str = "",
mqtt_password: str = "",
mqtt_tls_enabled: bool = False,
):
s = MagicMock()
s.mqtt_enabled = mqtt_enabled
s.mqtt_broker_host = mqtt_broker_host
s.mqtt_broker_port = mqtt_broker_port
s.mqtt_username = mqtt_username
s.mqtt_password = mqtt_password
s.mqtt_tls_enabled = mqtt_tls_enabled
return s
def _make_mqtt_message(topic: str, payload: bytes) -> MagicMock:
"""Construct a minimal mock of a paho MQTTMessage."""
msg = MagicMock()
msg.topic = topic
msg.payload = payload
return msg
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# subscribe() — registry
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def test_subscribe_registers_handler() -> None:
"""subscribe() must store the handler in the internal _subscriptions dict."""
manager = MqttManager()
handler = MagicMock()
manager.subscribe("test/topic", handler)
assert "test/topic" in manager._subscriptions
assert manager._subscriptions["test/topic"] is handler
def test_subscribe_overwrites_previous_handler() -> None:
"""Subscribing to the same topic twice replaces the handler."""
manager = MqttManager()
h1 = MagicMock()
h2 = MagicMock()
manager.subscribe("test/topic", h1)
manager.subscribe("test/topic", h2)
assert manager._subscriptions["test/topic"] is h2
def test_subscribe_when_not_connected_does_not_call_paho_subscribe() -> None:
"""subscribe() before connect must not attempt to call client.subscribe()."""
real_manager = MqttManager()
handler = MagicMock()
mock_client = MagicMock()
real_manager._client = None
real_manager._connected = False
real_manager.subscribe("dsmr/json", handler)
# No client → subscribe should not have been called on paho
mock_client.subscribe.assert_not_called()
def test_subscribe_when_connected_calls_paho_subscribe_immediately() -> None:
"""subscribe() while connected must call client.subscribe(topic) right away."""
manager = MqttManager()
mock_client = MagicMock()
manager._client = mock_client
manager._connected = True
handler = MagicMock()
manager.subscribe("dsmr/json", handler)
mock_client.subscribe.assert_called_once_with("dsmr/json")
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# on_message dispatch
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def _extract_on_message(manager: MqttManager, settings) -> object:
"""Connect with a mocked paho client and return the on_message callback that
was registered on the client mock."""
mock_client = MagicMock()
mock_client.connect.return_value = None
with patch("app.integrations.mqtt.mqtt.Client", return_value=mock_client):
manager.connect(settings)
# The callback was assigned as: client.on_message = _on_message
return mock_client.on_message
def test_on_message_dispatches_to_registered_handler() -> None:
"""on_message must invoke the handler registered for the message's topic."""
manager = MqttManager()
settings = _make_settings()
received_payloads: list[bytes] = []
def handler(payload: bytes) -> None:
received_payloads.append(payload)
manager.subscribe("dsmr/json", handler)
on_message = _extract_on_message(manager, settings)
msg = _make_mqtt_message("dsmr/json", b'{"id": 1}')
on_message(MagicMock(), None, msg) # simulate paho calling the callback
assert received_payloads == [b'{"id": 1}']
def test_on_message_ignores_unknown_topic() -> None:
"""on_message for an unregistered topic must not raise and must not call any handler."""
manager = MqttManager()
settings = _make_settings()
handler = MagicMock()
manager.subscribe("other/topic", handler)
on_message = _extract_on_message(manager, settings)
msg = _make_mqtt_message("unknown/topic", b"data")
# Must not raise
on_message(MagicMock(), None, msg)
handler.assert_not_called()
def test_on_message_swallows_handler_exception() -> None:
"""If the handler raises, on_message must NOT propagate the exception."""
manager = MqttManager()
settings = _make_settings()
def bad_handler(payload: bytes) -> None:
raise RuntimeError("handler exploded")
manager.subscribe("dsmr/json", bad_handler)
on_message = _extract_on_message(manager, settings)
msg = _make_mqtt_message("dsmr/json", b"{}")
# This must not raise
on_message(MagicMock(), None, msg)
def test_on_message_does_not_crash_on_handler_exception_multiple_calls() -> None:
"""After a handler exception the manager remains functional for subsequent messages."""
manager = MqttManager()
settings = _make_settings()
call_count = [0]
def flaky_handler(payload: bytes) -> None:
call_count[0] += 1
if call_count[0] == 1:
raise ValueError("first call fails")
manager.subscribe("dsmr/json", flaky_handler)
on_message = _extract_on_message(manager, settings)
msg1 = _make_mqtt_message("dsmr/json", b"first")
msg2 = _make_mqtt_message("dsmr/json", b"second")
on_message(MagicMock(), None, msg1) # should not raise despite exception in handler
on_message(MagicMock(), None, msg2) # handler called again
assert call_count[0] == 2
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# on_connect re-subscribes registered topics
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def test_on_connect_subscribes_all_registered_topics() -> None:
"""When connect fires successfully, _on_connect must subscribe every registered topic."""
manager = MqttManager()
settings = _make_settings()
manager.subscribe("topic/a", MagicMock())
manager.subscribe("topic/b", MagicMock())
mock_client = MagicMock()
mock_client.connect.return_value = None
# Capture the on_connect callback that was registered on the mock client
with patch("app.integrations.mqtt.mqtt.Client", return_value=mock_client):
manager.connect(settings)
on_connect_cb = mock_client.on_connect
# Simulate broker accepting the connection (reason_code.is_failure == False)
reason_code = MagicMock()
reason_code.is_failure = False
on_connect_cb(mock_client, None, MagicMock(), reason_code, None)
# client.subscribe should have been called once per topic during on_connect
subscribe_calls = [c[0][0] for c in mock_client.subscribe.call_args_list]
assert "topic/a" in subscribe_calls
assert "topic/b" in subscribe_calls
def test_on_connect_does_not_subscribe_on_failure() -> None:
"""When the broker rejects the connection, _on_connect must NOT subscribe."""
manager = MqttManager()
settings = _make_settings()
manager.subscribe("topic/a", MagicMock())
mock_client = MagicMock()
mock_client.connect.return_value = None
with patch("app.integrations.mqtt.mqtt.Client", return_value=mock_client):
manager.connect(settings)
on_connect_cb = mock_client.on_connect
reason_code = MagicMock()
reason_code.is_failure = True
mock_client.subscribe.reset_mock()
on_connect_cb(mock_client, None, MagicMock(), reason_code, None)
mock_client.subscribe.assert_not_called()
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Existing publish() is not regressed
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def test_publish_still_works_after_subscribe_registered() -> None:
"""Adding a subscription must not break publish() behaviour."""
manager = MqttManager()
mock_client = MagicMock()
mock_client.connect.return_value = None
manager._client = mock_client
manager._connected = True
manager.subscribe("dsmr/json", MagicMock())
manager.publish("home/sensor", b"data", retain=True, qos=1)
mock_client.publish.assert_called_once_with(
"home/sensor", payload=b"data", qos=1, retain=True
)
def test_publish_skipped_when_not_connected_regression() -> None:
"""publish() must remain a no-op when not connected, even with subscriptions."""
manager = MqttManager()
manager.subscribe("dsmr/json", MagicMock())
# No client set up — publish should be silent
manager.publish("topic", b"payload") # must not raise