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home-automation/app/integrations/modbus/profiles/ddsu666.yaml
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feat(modbus): add DDSU666 profile and select read function code per profile
- Add CHINT DDSU666 profile (ddsu666.yaml): FC03 holding registers, voltage/
  current/active power (kW)/reactive power (kvar)/PF/frequency, import+export
  active energy. Word/byte order left at big-endian as a documented best guess
  (manual has no float example) — to be confirmed on-device.
- Add DDSU666-Modbus-Protocol.md reference extracted from the official manual,
  plus the source PDF (parity with the SDM120 reference).
- Generalize driver.read_blocks to dispatch FC03 (holding) or FC04 (input)
  based on a function_code argument (default 4, SDM120 behaviour unchanged);
  the code is validated before any connection is attempted.
- Wire profile.function_code through the CLI read command, the background
  poller, and the device /test endpoint — previously the profile field was
  declared but never honoured (read path was hardcoded to FC04).
- Tests: default -> FC04, function_code=3 -> FC03 holding, invalid FC rejected
  before connecting.
2026-06-30 17:16:25 +02:00

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name: ddsu666
description: CHINT DDSU666 single-phase smart meter
function_code: 3 # holding registers (FC03) — DDSU666 has NO input registers (no FC04)
word_order: big # high register first — ASSUMED; verify with a known voltage reading
byte_order: big # high byte first within each register (confirmed by manual CRC example)
# NOTE: the manual gives no worked float-decode example, so word_order is a best-guess
# (standard big-endian, high register first, matching sdm120). After wiring the meter,
# read 0x2000 (voltage) — it should decode to ~230 V. If it decodes to garbage, the
# device uses the opposite word order and this profile (and the decoder) need adjusting.
# Byte order is confirmed big-endian from the manual (Appendix A, Table A.4: 0x1388 -> 13 88).
blocks:
# Instantaneous quantities 0x20000x200F: voltage, current, P, Q, (rsv), PF, (rsv), Freq.
# 16 contiguous registers — single bulk read. (DDSU666 manual Table 9.)
- { start: 0x2000, count: 0x0010 }
# Active energy — import (0x4000) and export (0x400A) read as two small blocks rather
# than one span, to avoid touching the undocumented/reserved 0x40020x4009 gap.
- { start: 0x4000, count: 0x0002 }
- { start: 0x400A, count: 0x0002 }
metrics:
# Addresses are the raw Modbus protocol addresses (hex) from DDSU666 manual Table 9,
# read via FC03. Each float32 occupies two consecutive 16-bit registers.
- key: voltage
address: 0x2000 # U — Voltage (V)
type: float32
unit: "V"
device_class: voltage
ha_component: sensor
- key: current
address: 0x2002 # I — Current (A)
type: float32
unit: "A"
device_class: current
ha_component: sensor
- key: active_power
address: 0x2004 # P — Active power. Manual unit is kW (NOT W like sdm120).
type: float32
unit: "kW"
device_class: power
ha_component: sensor
- key: reactive_power
address: 0x2006 # Q — Reactive power (kvar)
type: float32
unit: "kvar"
device_class: reactive_power
ha_component: sensor
- key: power_factor
address: 0x200A # PF — Power factor (dimensionless)
type: float32
unit: ""
device_class: power_factor
ha_component: sensor
- key: frequency
address: 0x200E # Freq — Frequency (Hz)
type: float32
unit: "Hz"
device_class: frequency
ha_component: sensor
- key: import_energy
address: 0x4000 # Ep — positive/forward active energy (kWh)
type: float32
unit: "kWh"
device_class: energy
state_class: total_increasing
ha_component: sensor
- key: export_energy
address: 0x400A # -Ep — reverse active energy (kWh)
type: float32
unit: "kWh"
device_class: energy
state_class: total_increasing
ha_component: sensor